848. Shifting Letters

Source code notebook Author Update time

We have a string S of lowercase letters, and an integer array shifts.

Call the shift of a letter, the next letter in the alphabet, (wrapping around so that 'z' becomes 'a').

For example, shift('a') = 'b', shift('t') = 'u', and shift('z') = 'a'.

Now for each shifts[i] = x, we want to shift the first i+1 letters of S, x times.

Return the final string after all such shifts to S are applied.

Example 1:

Input: S = "abc", shifts = [3,5,9]
Output: "rpl"
Explanation:
We start with "abc".
After shifting the first 1 letters of S by 3, we have "dbc".
After shifting the first 2 letters of S by 5, we have "igc".
After shifting the first 3 letters of S by 9, we have "rpl", the answer.

Note:

  1. 1 <= S.length = shifts.length <= 20000
  2. 0 <= shifts[i] <= 10 ^ 9
# @lc code=start
using LeetCode

function shifting_letters(s::String, shift::Vector{Int})::String
    for i in length(shift):-1:2
        shift[i - 1] += shift[i]
    end
    res = codeunits(s)[:]
    for i in 1:length(shift)
        res[i] += shift[i]
    end
    return String(res)
end
# @lc code=end
shifting_letters (generic function with 1 method)

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